Papa Hoopaa wai no na paia ua

Hoʻolālā pololei ʻia lākou no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia kaiapuni o ka -makahiki lōʻihi, ka pipiʻi wai, a me ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana o ka mahana i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻauʻau. Ma o ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea hou a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā, ua hoʻohui kēia mau papa kua i ka wai wai kūpono, kākoʻo paʻa, a me ka hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale pono no nā paia ʻauʻau. Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi lākou i nā pilikia maʻamau o nā paia ʻauʻau maʻamau, e like me ka leakage, mildew, a me ka detachment surface detachment.Waterproof backer board no nā pā ʻauʻau i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā hana hana like ʻole, inā no ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka lumi lumi a i ʻole ka ʻoihana hana. Hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia e like me nā pono o ka mea hoʻohana. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo 1220mm × 2440mm × 1300mm ka papa backer wai no nā pā wai a mākou e kūʻai ai. Hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia ka mānoanoa e like me nā pono maoli.

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi mua o ka papa hoʻihoʻi wai no ka pā ʻauʻau i loko o kona papa wai, e hoʻohana ana i ka membrane polyethylene (HDPE) kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole butyl rubber waterproof membrane ma ke ʻano he mea wai ʻole. Hāʻawi ka HDPE composite membrane's compact molecular structure i ka impermeability maikaʻi loa, me ka pale ʻana i ka wai lōʻihi. ʻO ka butyl rubber waterproof membrane, me kona elasticity kiʻekiʻe a me ka pili ikaika, pili paʻa i ka ʻili o ka paia, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wahi paʻakikī e like me nā hui paipu a me nā kihi. Heat-hu'i hui 'ana e hiki ai ke ho'oku'i pono 'ia, e hana i ka pale wai piha.

ʻO ka papa hoʻihoʻi wai no nā paia ʻauʻau he ʻano -papa wai e hana like ana, i hui pū ʻia me nā ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa wai kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana i nā humuhumu, e loaʻa ana ka helu wai piha o IPX7 a i ʻole. ʻOiai ma lalo o ka ua nui a me ka paʻi ʻana i ka wai, pale pono ia i ka makū mai ke komo ʻana i ka pā, pale i ka pā hale a pale i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa kaiāulu a me ka pōʻino waiwai i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā leaks. Ma o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana, ua lilo nā papa kua wai i mea hoʻohana -aloha a hiki ke hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia he nui i ko mākou ola.

Hoʻohana pinepine nā limahana hale hana i nā lumi ʻauʻau, ke ʻike nei i ke kaomi wai kiʻekiʻe a me nā kūlana kaiapuni paʻakikī, e kau ana i nā koi kiʻekiʻe ma nā lumi ʻauʻau. ʻO ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻoheheʻe wai maikaʻi o ka papa backer wai no nā paia ʻauʻau hiki ke pale i nā koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana a mālama i ka hana paʻa i ka manawa.

ʻO ka papa kākoʻo o ka papa hoʻihoʻi wai ʻole no nā paia ʻauʻau, he ʻano hui like ia o ke aniani fiber reinforced cement board (GRC), fiber cement press board (FC), a i ʻole -kiʻekiʻe polystyrene foam board. Hāʻawi nā panela GRC a me FC i ka ikaika compressive a me ka flexural kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke kū i ke kaumaha o ka tile a me nā mea hoʻopau ʻē aʻe, a me ka hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. Hāʻawi ke kākoʻo -kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe polystyrene foam board oiai e hōʻemi ana i ke kaumaha o ka panel, e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kekahi pae o ka insulation wela.

I ka wā o ka hoʻohana ʻana, hiki ke hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai mālama hale ʻauʻau no nā hui a hana i kahi ʻauʻau ʻoluʻolu no nā limahana. Ma ke ʻano he mea hana, hoʻāʻo ʻia nā huahana āpau ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana, ʻaʻole hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka leakage ma lalo o kahi ʻauʻau simulated no 72 mau hola.